The name of the country seems quite Western for a people whose main alphabet looks more similar to the beautiful scripts of Asia, like Malayalam or Arabic; after all, “George” is quite an English name, and the U.S. state of the same name (which is 3 times more populous and twice as large in area) was named after the English king of the same name. There are three UNESCO sites in Georgia: Gelati Monastery, Mtskheta and all its historical monuments, and the Upper Svaneti Region. There is a ‘tamada’ or toastmaster present at every ‘supra’. Mtskheta was the capital of the East Georgian Kingdom from the 3rd to the 5th century BC. The village of Chazhashi is seen as an ideal example of the preservation of medieval architecture. The village of Chazhashi is seen as an ideal example of the preservation of medieval architecture. Despite the large Christian influence, Georgia is respectful towards other religions. UNESCO declared it as a Heritage Site in 1994. The ancient wine-growing region of Kakheti is said to be the birthplace of wine. An interesting fact about police in Georgia country: if you are drunk during a party and don’t want to drive your car, call the police. Its mazelike, cobblestoned old town reflects a long, complicated history, with periods under Persian and Russian rule. The Church of the Dormition dating to the 1180s. UNESCO added the ancient traditional Georgian winemaking method using the Kvevri clay jars to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists. At every supra (traditional Georgian feast) guests are welcomed with open arms and locals delight in feeding newcomers traditional treats. viticulture are entwined and inseparable with the country’s national identity. The surrounding area is also a heritage site. Georgia is located in a region called South Caucasus. The fortress was established in the 4th century, around the period when the city itself was founded. The country experiences a temperate seasonal climate. The country of Georgia is 84 percent Orthodox Christian and 10 percent Muslim. Georgia is a transcontinental country, located partially in Eastern Europe and partially in Southwest Asia. Despite the large Christian influence, Georgia is respectful towards other religions. It only became the modern-day flag in Georgia in January 2004. If you’re from abroad then you’re considered to be a guest of the country.  Mealtimes are celebrated as they bring people together and there is always plenty of wine and food going around. Georgia’s capital, Tbilisi, has undergone many restorations, invasions, and a huge development from what it was centuries ago. The park is one of the largest in Europe – it covers more than 76,000 hectares of native forest and sub-alpine and alpine meadows, home to rare species of flora and fauna. This hidden Eurasian gem overflows with fun and interesting facts. Georgia is a beautiful and unique country, ready to be explored. The highest mountain in Georgia is Mount Shkhara at 5,193 meters (17,040 feet) above sea level. Each historical province of Georgia has its own distinct culinary tradition, with variations such as Megrelian, Kakhetian, and Imeretian cuisines. Travel on Spot gathered ten short and interesting facts about this mountainous country that will spice up your journey. 2. Forest regions are characterized by wild boars, deer, bears, lynx, wolves, foxes, jackals, hares, and squirrels. The traditional bread is made in a round clay oven (known as a ‘tone’). Fascinating and Cool Quick FactsGeorgia is still an unknown place to many. These towers were dwellings and protection against invaders in the 9-12th centuries. The notable sites include the Jvari Monastery and the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral. The flag is a symbol of the National Movement known as the Rose Revolution. There is a. in the town of Gori in Georgia. The estimated population of Georgia is more than 3,912,061. UNESCO has listed the country’s wine-making method as a notable piece of cultural heritage. Did you know that there is a country in Europe that is commonly mistaken for the US state of Georgia? Country Facts for Kids. to say fifty-two, it is said twenty-twenty-two. The historical monuments of Mtskheta were declared UNESCO Heritage Sites in 1994. The country is dominated by mountains and hills and has a central valley around Tbilisi and lowlands close to the coast of the Black Sea. This method was first mentioned in 8 BC by the ancient Greeks! Theory has it that the crusaders made the connection and named the country Georgia. It is a multinational country with a rich history. Here are a few more fun facts you probably didn't know about Georgia's international trade… 1. Tweet. And the best part of all, you can enjoy local Georgia tour packages and tour Azerbaijan, Armenia and Georgia, take a look at our Caucasus region tours here, Europe seasons, weather and climate: When to travel where. Georgia has a long history of establishing Protected Areas dating back to 1912 when the Lagodekhi Strict Nature Reserve was created. In 2003, protest erupted against the then-president Eduard Shevardnadze. Welcome to our Country Facts library.  More than 200 of the unique tower houses of the medieval times are still standing. Its diverse architecture encompasses Eastern Orthodox churches, art nouveau buildings with ornate balconies and Soviet Modernist structures. Georgians still actively practice Orthodox Christianity. Uplistsikhe, whose name translates to ‘Fortress of the Lord‘, is an ancient rock-hewn town which played a significant role in Georgian history over a period of approximately 3,000 years. Georgian Protected Areas include: 14 Strict Nature Reserves, 9 National Parks, 17 Managed Nature Reserves, 14 Natural Monuments and 2 Protected Landscapes ; which amounts to approximately 7% of the country’s territory. The main period of construction was the second half of the twelfth century. Locals refer to it as ‘Sakartvelo’, translated to “the place where the Kartvels – Georgians – are living”. The Holy Trinity Cathedral of Tbilisi commonly known as Sameba is the main cathedral of the Georgian Orthodox Church located in Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia. Georgia Country Facts Facts about Georgia Country 9: Svaneti. The church is situated on the right bank of the river Chkheri, at an elevation of 2170 meters, under Mount Kazbegi. The Gergeti Trinity Church is built in the 14th century. The highest mountain in Georgia is Mount Shkhara at 5,193 meters (17,040 feet) above sea level. Travellers to Georgia should definitely try a taste of ‘shotis puri’ and ‘churchkhela’! Within the museum, there is a death mask room where visitors can see Stalin’s death mask on an altar-like structure. Heavy on meat dishes, the Georgian cuisine also offers a variety of vegetarian dishes. Those who have come to Georgia remember the country's charm, beauty and hospitality. Bounded to the west by the Black Sea, Georgia is bordered to the north and northeast by Russia, to the south by Turkey and Armenia, and to the southeast by Azerbaijan. Great news for travellers – Georgians believe that a guest is a gift from God. It is also home to an abundance of monasteries, cathedrals and churches; similar to its neighbouring countries, Azerbaijan and Armenia.  Together the three make up the Caucasus region of Europe. The climate depends on the region. This person is required to entertain, inspire or give thanks. Constructed between 1995 and 2004, it is the third-tallest Eastern Orthodox cathedral in the world and one of the largest religious buildings in the world by total area. This was also where Christianity was declared to be the national religion of Georgia in the early 4th century. Great news for travellers – Georgians believe that a guest is a gift from God. Forests cover around 40% of Georgia’s territory. Gergeti Trinity Church is a popular name for Holy Trinity Church near the village of Gergeti in Georgia. The country has a number of Catholics, Armenian Apostolic and Muslims. Share. While it technically falls in Asia, the locals consider the country to be part of Europe. Georgia is a captivating country located at the intersection of Europe and Asia; between the Caucasus Mountains and the Black Sea. Georgia is a coastal country located in Eurasia where it is bordered by Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia, Turkey and the Black Sea. The Great Caucasus mountain range is the natural border to Russia, one of its four neighbouring countries. In each of the four white quadrants is a smaller red cross (the same colour as the large one). Pro packing advice for your next big adventure! It is not easy to define the climate despite the small size of the country. St George is the Patron Saint of Georgia and is believed to have been sentenced to death for refusing to renounce his Christianity.Â. This person is required to entertain, inspire or give thanks. If you find yourself welcomed into a Georgian home remember to raise a glass and say “Gaumarjos!” (cheers!). Vardzia is a cave monastery site in southern Georgia, excavated from the slopes of the Erusheti Mountain on the left bank of the Kura River. Georgia is a relatively new travel destination for visitors from countries in Western Europe, the USA, UK and even places like Iran, Israel and China. Georgia is a former Soviet Republic and was home to the controversial political figure Joseph Stalin. It was known as the ‘Kingdom of Georgia’ in the 11th century, which declined in the 13th century and later, got absorbed into the Russian Empire, in the 19th century. On the lower court there is the recently restored St Nicholas church. Georgian police. With a staggering depth of 2,197 meters (7,208 feet), Krubera Cave (also known as Voronya or Voronja Cave) is the deepest known cave in the world. Make sure you guys appreciate us and don't forget to Like, Share and Subscribe. A masterpiece of the medieval Georgian architecture. Georgia’s Five Cross Flag. When you travel to Georgia, Tbilisi, it’s important to note that Georgians don’t call their country by its English name. If you’re from abroad then you’re considered to be a guest of the country.  Mealtimes are celebrated as they bring people together and there is always plenty of wine and food going around. Visitors can explore historic sights like Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, which was built as far back as the 11th century! Many tourists pilgrimage here to visit these holy places. The skewers are dipped in thickened grape juice and then dried in a sausage form. A … A former constituent republic of the Soviet Union, it became formally independent in 1991. After learning more about the country Georgia, you should be ready for a trip! That year, the country improved from rank 112th to 18th in terms of ease of doing business and its real GDP growth rate reached 12%. Majority of the population are Eastern Orthodox Christian. Georgian figures. The Upper Svaneti region was declared a UNESCO Heritage site in 1996. The flag was originally a banner from the medieval Kingdom of Georgia. Â. was declared a UNESCO Heritage site in 1996. To help you get to know more about the country of Georgia, we have gathered 10 fun facts about Georgia. Only The Georgians Speak Georgian – No One Else . Svaneti is isolated from the remaining parts of Georgia due to the presence of complex mountains. These days, there's no mistaking the link to St George. Largely known as the Empire state of the south or the peach state, Georgia has several interesting and awe-inspiring hidden aspects. 3. One of the most notable is ‘shotis puri’. There is a Stalin Museum in the town of Gori in Georgia. Approximately 90% of the world's golf carts are made in Georgia. The Svetitskhoveli Cathedral is an Eastern Orthodox cathedral located in the historic town of Mtskheta, Georgia, to the northwest of the Georgian capital Tbilisi. The crucial part of the traditional method is minimal human interaction. This is the perfect resource for students, teachers or anyone who wants to learn more about specific countries from around the world. The caves stretch along the cliff for some five hundred metres and in up to nineteen tiers. There is a ‘tamada’ or toastmaster present at every ‘supra’. The Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park is located in central Georgia and is part of the Caucasian upland region (Smaller Caucasus). 4. The oven needs to be hot and the dough sticky enough to stay glued to the sides. Check out interesting Georgia facts and information about this European/Asian country with our fact file for kids. Facts about Georgia Country 10: climate. The large cross is the cross of St George, the patron saint of Georgia. It has a number of heritage and cultural sites that attract thousands of tourists from all over the world. The Five Cross Flag has a white background with a red cross in the middle. Another interesting fact about Georgia is that this country is rich in ancient culture and traditions. And to learn more about this beautiful city, we offer 11 interesting facts about Tbilisi you need to know. Georgia is on the Asian continent. The country has a number of Catholics, Armenian Apostolic and Muslims. Georgia adopted Christianity as its national religion in 326 AD – the second country in the world to do so. The white of the flag represents peace, and the five crosses represent Christianity and sacrifice. Only skilled bakers are able to achieve the delicious bread. 10 interesting facts about Georgia - a country that has preserved long-standing traditions. Â. Good thing he's visiting the Peach State—otherwise known as Georgia—to check out cool cities like Atlanta and awesome outdoor activities. Newly built in 1996–1997, it replaces the original 13th-century church that was destroyed in a fire. I mean Georgia the country in Europe, not a state in the United States. Georgia is a top destination for snowboarding and skiing Girl is jumping with snowboard from the hill. Pin. Within the museum, there is a death mask room where visitors can see Stalin’s death mask on an altar-like structure. This former Soviet Union country is naturally beautiful. Georgia is a land with a magnificent history and unparalleled natural beauty. A masterpiece of the Early Middle Ages, Svetitskhoveli is recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. It spans across 69,700 km2 of land. Georgia is becoming a popular travel destination. There is a large variety of holy places found in Georgia – from the caves of the Vardzia Monastery to the isolated Gergeti Trinity Church found on Erusheli Mountain. Stalin was the Former General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. The medieval complex is considered to be a masterpiece of the ‘Golden Age’ of Georgia. The wine is fermented in a clay jar called a ‘qvevri’. Interesting facts about Georgia, where the cotton gin was first invented by Eli Whitney in 1793. The time has come for a long-awaited Georgia interesting facts. When speaking to or about someone, you merely refer to them as “that”. Instead of carrying guns or weapons, they carried roses and the Five Cross Flag. Georgia may be a small country, but there is an abundance of interesting and delicious food. Gelati is a medieval monastic complex near Kutaisi, in the Imereti region of western Georgia. We wish you Good Health. To celebrate, here are some interesting facts you might not know about the country! The main ingredients are nuts, flour and grape must. The Cathedral of the Dormition, or the Kutaisi Cathedral, more commonly known as Bagrati Cathedral, is an 11th-century cathedral in the city of Kutaisi, the Imereti region of Georgia. Located in the Arabika Massif, of the Western Caucasus in Abkhazia, Georgia, it extends for 13.432 kilometers (8,346 miles.). The dough is then stuck around the walls of the oven and baked. 10 Interesting Facts About Georgia (country) & Travel Advice, I agree to receiving a personalised response via email, . Archaeologists found the oldest traces of wine production (6,000 BC) in Georgia. Stalin was the Former General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. And the best part of all, you can enjoy local Georgia tour packages and tour Azerbaijan, Armenia and Georgia with us! Georgia's #1 export is civilian aircraft, engines and parts and the state ranks #5 in the nation for total aerospace exports. While there is no conclusive evidence as to how Georgia got its name, there is believed to be a direct link to St George. The village sits in a beautiful valley surrounded by mountains. 37 Bucket List things to do in Europe this year. 1 – In 2007, the World Bank dubbed it “the number one economic reformer in the world”.  More than 200 of the unique tower houses of the medieval times are still standing. These are unlike any language you will have heard spoken before!The other three are Laz, which is spoken in northeast Turkey, Svan used in Svaneti, Georgia and Megrelian, spoken in Samegrelo, Georgia. 10 interesting facts about Georgia country 1. This region is located at the northern part of Georgia. Georgia Barry the bald eagle thinks his friend Georgie the brown thrasher is a peach. The Georgian script has three alphabets: Asomtavruli, Nuskhuri and Mkhedruli. This makes hospitality a way of life in Georgia. Christianity became the official religion in the fourth century, though its location near the Ottoman and Persian empires and Mongols made it a battleground for influence there. Georgian is among 14 unique global languages that have their own alphabet. What is a visa and do I need one for my tour? Simply take a look at our Caucasus region tours here for more.Â. Georgia country facts are probably not high on the list of things you know. The Georgian cuisine is unique to the country, but also carries some influences from other European and nearby Middle Eastern culinary traditions. Georgia’s flag has an important meaning and symbolism. currently, the three places of Georgia are included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites. In fact, there is a golden statue of the saint slaying a dragon in Tbilisi Central Square. A visit to Kakheti is a must for any wine enthusiasts who enjoy a vacation to Georgia! Send. Another interesting fact is that the Georgian language has no gender. Due to the many millennia of wine in Georgian history, and its key economical role, the traditions of its Send. Georgia Facts: Why “Georgia”? Archaeological excavations have revealed extraordinary artifacts dating from the late Bronze Age all the way up to the late Middle Ages. Georgia is a land with a magnificent history and unparalleled natural beauty. It was the site of the ancient kingdom of Iberia and of the medieval Bagratid dynasty. I have travelled in the Caucasus region for a bit more than 4 months, including Azerbaijan, Georgia, Abkhazia, Armenia and Nagorno Karabakh and I loved it there!. Facts about Georgia expllains that Provision Gulch, Warm Springs, Okefenokee Swamp, Tallulah Chasm, Amicalola Falls, Stone Mountain, and Radium Springs are the seven wonders of Georgia. The state’s onions are considered some of the sweetest in the world. Georgia is a former Soviet Republic and was home to the controversial political figure Joseph Stalin. Geographically, Georgia is very mountainous with the exceptions of the Black Sea coast and the valley running east and west across the center of the country. One of the fun facts about Georgia, Europe is that it is one of the best choices for those who love snowboarding and That same year in 1994 Bagrati Cathedral, together with the Gelati Monastery, was included in UNESCO’s World Heritage Site list as a single entity. The sealed jar is then buried underground to ferment and follow a natural process of wine-making. Georgia is located at the junction of Europe and Asia. These towers were dwellings and protection against invaders in the 9-12th centuries. This is one of the most interesting facts about Georgia, the country. There are just 14 independent alphabets in the world and Georgian is one of them. Fact about figures: Georgian figures between 20 and 100 are pronounced twenty plus the rest, e.g. The village sits in a beautiful valley surrounded by mountains. (traditional Georgian feast) guests are welcomed with open arms and locals delight in feeding newcomers traditional treats. Majority of the population are Eastern Orthodox Christian. After learning more about the country Georgia, you should be ready for a trip! As of 1 January 2016, the population of Georgia was estimated to be 3,968,523 people. If you’ve never heard of it or if you want to discover this Eurasia gem and are looking for Georgia travel advice, here are 10 interesting facts about Georgia: Georgia’s flag has an important meaning and symbolism. Narikala Fortress also called the Mother Fortress of Tbilisi, Narikala is an ancient symbol of Tbilisi’s defence. 4. Georgia adopted Christianity as its national religion in 326 AD – the second country in the world to do so. This seemingly overnight tourism boom is due to natural beauty, fashion, art and alternative creativity. Georgia is a country located at the intersection of Eastern Europe and West Asia, and generally considered to be part of Europe. Share. * Named after Saint George [1] , their patron saint. Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. Georgia, country of Transcaucasia located at the eastern end of the Black Sea on the southern flanks of the Greater Caucasus Mountains. The Georgian kingdom of Iberia converted to Christianity in 326 AD. The Georgian Language is Greek…to Outsiders Modern-day Georgia uses Mkhedruli, which has 33 letters and no capital letters. The Cyclorama Building, in Atlanta, is the home of a 385 ft long painting, known to be the greatest wall painting on the planet till 2004. 20 Interesting Facts About Georgia Georgia, the last of original 13 colonies, was named after King George of the Great Britain. interesting facts about georgia Global in scope, William McNeill's widely acclaimed one-volume history emphasizes the four Old World civilizations of the Middle East, India, China, and Europe, paying particular attention to their interaction across time as well as the impact on historical scholarship in light of the most recent archaeological discoveries. Jimmy Carter, born in Georgia, before becoming the 39th president of … 5. This makes hospitality a way of life in Georgia. Georgian is one of four Kartvelian languages. It was one of the seven Confederate States and joined the Union on 15th July 1870. Another intriguing treat in Georgia is ‘Churchkhela’, the uniquely candle-shaped candy. The jars are filled with grape juice and sealed with a wooden lid. Tbilisi is the capital and the largest city of Georgia. On this page you can access one of the largest collections of facts about countries on the internet. The Gelati Monastery was built in 1106 and was a hub of culture and intellect during the Middle Ages. Georgia is known as the Peach State, but it’s also the country's top producer of pecans, peanuts, and vidalia onions.